Egypt , Sudan, Egyptology, Pharaonic, Africa, Social control, Material Culture, Egyptian Language, and Egyptian

Pictish, material culture, Celts, Romans, silver, and North of Scotland

Iona, Archaeology, Iona Abbey and Nunnery, Christian worshop, St Columba, sculpture, The Glenmorangie Company Research Project, and architecture

precious metal, Traprain Law, silver, Early Medieval Scotland,, hacksilver, prestige and power, Glenmorangie Research Project , and Denarius hoards

Viking Age, material culture, National Museums Scotland , Argyll, early Christian sculpture, Gaelic-Norse ancestry and culture, hoards, Early Medieval Scotland collections, and finds