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  5. Dental Anomaly Causing Severe Maxillary Lesions in a Male Sowerby’s Beaked Whale (Mesoplodon bidens Sowerby, 1804)

Dental Anomaly Causing Severe Maxillary Lesions in a Male Sowerby’s Beaked Whale (Mesoplodon bidens Sowerby, 1804)

Resource type
Journal article
Creator (person)
Plint, Tessa
Hantke, Georg
Schwarz, Tobias
Kitchener, Andrew C
ORCIDORCID logo
Date published
November 15, 2021
Abstract
Sowerby’s beaked whale (Mesoplodon bidens) is a poorly known cetacean species, and much of our current information comes from stranded animals. Herein, we describe a dental anomaly in an adult male stranded in 2019 in the Moray Firth, Scotland. The mandibular teeth (tusks) had erupted so their tips converged towards the median plane, and they did not protrude over the lips laterally as is normal in adult male M. bidens. As a result, the tusks were causing severe damage to the palate by continual mechanical stimulus. The symmetrical nature of the pair of tusks suggests a developmental abnormality. This malignment of the teeth and damage to the soft tissue and underlying bone of the rostrum likely negatively impacted the health of the animal, increasing the risk of infection.
Journal title
Aquatic Mammals
Volume
47
Issue
6
Publisher
Aquatic Mammals Journal
ISSN
0167-5427
Official URL
https://doi.org/10.1578/am.47.6.2021.521
Related URL
https://www.aquaticmammalsjournal.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2169:dental-anomaly-causing-severe-maxillary-lesions-in-a-male-sowerby-s-beaked-whale-mesoplodon-bidens-sowerby-1804&catid=204&Itemid=326
Rights statement
In Copyright
DOI
10.1578/am.47.6.2021.521
Keywords
Mesoplodon bidens
dental anomaly
maxillary lesions
beaked whale
pathology
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