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  5. A global catalog of whole-genome diversity from 233 primate species

A global catalog of whole-genome diversity from 233 primate species

Resource type
Journal article
Creator (person)
Kuderna, Lukas F K
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Gao, Hong
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Janiak, Mareike C
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Kuhlwilm, Martin
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Orkin, Joseph D
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Bataillon, Thomas
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Manu, Shivakumara
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Valenzuela, Alejandro
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Bergman, Juraj
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Rousselle, Marjolaine
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Silva, Felipe Ennes
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Agueda, Lidia
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Blanc, Julie
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Gut, Marta
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de Vries, Dorien
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Goodhead, Ian
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Harris, R Alan
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Raveendran, Muthuswamy
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Jensen, Axel
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Chuma, Idrissa S
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Horvath, Julie E
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Hvilsom, Christina
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Juan, David
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Frandsen, Peter
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Schraiber, Joshua G
de Melo, Fabiano R
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Bertuol, Fabrà­cio
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Byrne, Hazel
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Sampaio, Iracilda
Farias, Izeni
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Valsecchi, Joà£o
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Messias, Malu
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da Silva, Maria N F
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Trivedi, Mihir
Rossi, Rogerio
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Hrbek, Tomas
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Andriaholinirina, Nicole
Rabarivola, Clément J
Zaramody, Alphonse
Jolly, Clifford J
Phillips-Conroy, Jane
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Wilkerson, Gregory
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Abee, Christian
Simmons, Joe H
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Fernandez-Duque, Eduardo
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Kanthaswamy, Sree
Shiferaw, Fekadu
Wu, Dongdong
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Zhou, Long
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Shao, Yong
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Zhang, Guojie
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Keyyu, Julius D
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Knauf, Sascha
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Le, Minh D
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Lizano, Esther
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Merker, Stefan
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Navarro, Arcadi
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Nadler, Tilo
Khor, Chiea Chuen
Lee, Jessica
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Tan, Patrick
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Lim, Weng Khong
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Kitchener, Andrew C
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Zinner, Dietmar
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Gut, Ivo
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Melin, Amanda D
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Guschanski, Katerina
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Schierup, Mikkel Heide
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Beck, Robin M D
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Umapathy, Govindhaswamy
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Roos, Christian
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Boubli, Jean P
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Rogers, Jeffrey
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Farh, Kyle Kai-How
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Marques Bonet, Tomas
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Date published
June 2, 2023
Abstract
The rich diversity of morphology and behavior displayed across primate species provides an informative context in which to study the impact of genomic diversity on fundamental biological processes. Analysis of that diversity provides insight into long-standing questions in evolutionary and conservation biology and is urgent given severe threats these species are facing. Here, we present high-coverage whole-genome data from 233 primate species representing 86% of genera and all 16 families. This dataset was used, together with fossil calibration, to create a nuclear DNA phylogeny and to reassess evolutionary divergence times among primate clades. We found within-species genetic diversity across families and geographic regions to be associated with climate and sociality, but not with extinction risk. Furthermore, mutation rates differ across species, potentially influenced by effective population sizes. Lastly, we identified extensive recurrence of missense mutations previously thought to be human specific. This study will open a wide range of research avenues for future primate genomic research.
Journal title
Science
Volume
380
Issue
6648
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
ISSN
0036-8075
eISSN
1095-9203
Date accepted
February 6, 2023
Official URL
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abn7829
Related URL
https://www.nms.ac.uk/collections-research/collections-departments/natural-sciences/meet-the-team/dr-andrew-kitchener/
Rights statement
In Copyright
DOI
10.1126/science.abn7829
Keywords
genomic diversity study
evolutionary and conservation biology
primates
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